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What’s the difference between hot rolled and cold rolled steel?

It’s important to note that the main difference between hot rolled and cold rolled steel is one of process. “Hot rolling” refers to processing done with heat. “Cold rolling” refers to processes done at or near room temperature. Although these techniques affect overall performance and application, they should not be confused with formal specifications and grades of steel, which relate to metallurgical composition and performance ratings. Steels of different grades and specifications can be either hot rolled or cold rolled—including both basic carbon steels and other alloy steels.

Product Details

Cold rolled steel

Cold worked steels are typically harder and stronger than standard hot rolled steels.
Cold rolled steel is essentially hot rolled steel that has been through further processing. Once hot rolled steel has cooled, it is then re-rolled at room temperature to achieve more exact dimensions and better surface qualities.
Cold “rolled” steel is often used to describe a range of finishing processes, though technically “cold rolled” applies only to sheets that undergo compression between rollers. Steel forms that are pulled, such as bars or tubes, are “drawn,” not rolled. Other cold finishing processes include turning, grinding, and polishing—each of which is used to modify existing hot rolled stock into more refined products.
Cold rolled steel can often be identified by the following characteristics:
Better, more finished surfaces with closer tolerances
Smooth surfaces that are often oily to the touch
Bars are true and square, and often have well-defined edges and corners
Tubes have better concentric uniformity and straightness

Product parameters

Products name

Carbon Steel Coil


materials

Q345B,Q345C,Q345D,Q345E,Q390,Q390B,Q390C,
Q390D,Q390E,Q420,Q420B,Q420C,Q420DQ420E,
Q460,Q460D,Q500C,Q500D,Q500E,Q550C,Q550D,
Q550E,Q620C,Q620D,Q620E,Q690A, Q690B,Q690C,

standard

ASTM、JIS、EN

Thickness

0.12-6.00mm,or customer's requirement

Width

600mm-1500mm, according to customer's requirement

Type of Coating

Hot Dipped Galvanized Steel



Surface Treatment

Finish: PVDF, HDP, SMP, PE, PU

Primer: polyurethane, epoxy, PE

Back paint: epoxy resin, modified polyester

Application

Construction, machinery manufacturing, container manufacturing, shipbuilding, bridges, etc.

Package

Water proof paper is inner packing,galvanized steel or coated steel sheet is outer packing , side guard plate,then wrapped by
seven steel belt.or according to customer's requirement

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