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ASTM A36 is generally considered equivalent to S235JR steel (EN 1.0038). ASTM A36 and S235JR are both commonly used mild steel grades with similar chemical composition and mechanical properties.
1.What is the ASTM A36 coil
The A36 steel developed by ASTM international is one of the popular and widely used carbon structural steels which is mild and hot rolled. ASTM A36 has ultimate welding properties and it is perfectly suitable for punching, grinding, drilling, tapping and machining processes. Unlike higher-performance alloys, these structural steel coil properties allow the steel to be used in many applications.
2.Why A36 steel coil is the top rated material in constructions
As we know, it is kind of carbon steel coil, so it’s not a expensive material which have very good performance and strengths to bear the various kind of system pressure. With high durability and even over period it could be recycled totally. Back to furnace and to make fresh steel products.
So, A36 steel coil is the base material for all the constructions and structural, it has the wide range of applications and could be used for many purposes based on the thickness and corrosion resistance of the alloy.
As a matter of fact, a lot of the manufactured products that use this A36 steel coil include warehouses, industrial and commercial structures, buildings (including pre-fabricated buildings), pipes, tubings, cabinets, enclosures, and housings.
Moreover, A36 steel could be made to various base construction materials.
ASTM A36 steel is generally available in the many forms i.e. it is available in rectangle bar, square bar, circular bar and also steel shapes like angles, H-beams, I-beams, and channels. This steel plate is also known as mild steel in South East Asian Region.
And below materials are listed in ASTM A36 standard specification that could be made in this kind of carbon steel material.
Specifications | ASTM A36 / ASME SA36 |
Standard | AISI, ASTM, BS, DIN, GB, JIS |
Thickness | 0.5-100mm |
Specialize | Shim Sheet, Perforated Sheet, B. Q. Profile. |
Length | 2000-12000 mm |
Form | Coils, Foils, Rolls, Plain Sheet, Shim Sheet, Perforated Sheet, Chequered Plate, Strip, Flats, Blank (Circle), Ring (Flange) |
Finish | Hot rolled plate (HR), Cold rolled sheet (CR), 2B, 2D, BA NO(8), SATIN (Met with Plastic Coated) |
Hardness | Soft, Hard, Half Hard, Quarter Hard, Spring Hard etc. |
Grade | MS A36, (UNS K02600) |
Mechanical Properties of A36 Coil
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
Density | 7.85 g/cm3 | 0.284 lb/in3 |
Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 400 – 550 MPa | 58000 – 79800 psi |
Tensile Strength, Yield | 250 MPa | 36300 psi |
Elongation at Break (in 200 mm) | 20.0 % | 20.0 % |
Elongation at Break (in 50 mm) | 23.0 % | 23.0 % |
Modulus of Elasticity | 200 GPa | 29000 ksi |
Bulk Modulus (typical for steel) | 140 GPa | 20300 ksi |
Poissons Ratio | 0.260 | 0.260 |
Shear Modulus | 79.3 GPa | 11500 ksi |
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